Which Party Controls the House of Representatives 2016

The The states Congress is what is known as a "bicameral institution," meaning at that place are two houses, namely the Senate and the Business firm of Representatives, that comprise it. In this article, nosotros volition talk over what the differences between them are.

Definitions

The seal of the U.S. Business firm of Representatives

The history of the Business firm of Representatives goes to back to the Virginia plan envisioned by Edmund Jennings Randolph, the first United States Chaser General. He came up with the idea of a bicameral legislature and the House as the Lower House represented the people every bit far every bit all American Constitution issues were concerned. In the beginning, the House of Representatives was the simply body in the Congress that was elected. It essentially represented what is it that people want, even before the President, let alone the Senate.

Every state in the United States of America sends its representatives to the House. The more than populous the country, the more representatives it has (for example, Alaska and Vermont each take only ane representative, while California has 52).

Senate vs Firm of Representatives

What is the deviation between the Senate and the House of Representatives?

1) The Senate with its 100 members is smaller, compared to the House of Representatives, which has 435 members. I of the consequences of this arrangement is that the Senate has more flexibility in their rules. In the Senate, there is such a thing equally a "filibuster," which means that if the senator has a podium, he tin can talk equally long as he wishes. One of the consequences of the filibuster is that a minority tin can rule the Senate. In The Firm of Representatives, on the other manus, there are structured rules on what members tin can talk about, and how long they can talk, because there are many more members in the House, and things have to proceed more quickly in order to be done at all.

2) The constitutional requirements for the senators and the house members are unlike.

For the Senate:

1. A senator has to exist a minimum of 30 years erstwhile.
2. He must take lived in the United States for a minimum of 9 years.
3. There is a 6 year term.

For the House of Representatives:

1. A citizen has to be a minimum of 25 years old in order to become a House member.
2. A citizen must have lived in the United states of america for a minimum of seven years. (One doesn't demand to exist born in the The states)
3. The period of membership is two years. Every two years there are re-elections in the Firm. This is done so that the Business firm members volition be more responsive to the will of the people.

The composition of the United States House of Representatives

iii) An individual fellow member of the Senate has the opportunity to change the course of events, while an individual member of the House of Representatives doesn't. If you are a fellow member of the House of Representatives, and happen to be in a minority role, regardless of being Republican or Democrat, yous at a disadvantage, because the bulk in the House of Representatives controls everything. In the Senate, on the other hand, the power is given to an individual senator. So even if the given senator belongs to the minority, he can play a major role.

In the Senate, there is such a matter every bit "unanimous consent," significant that every senator has to concur on the given issue in guild to move forrad with approving it. Even if only one senator doesn't agree, he tin object to the legislation or any is in question.

The composition of the 114th United States Senate with the independent members outlined in blue to testify that they are caucused with Democrats

5) A party can theoretically win the majority in the Firm of Representatives in one election cycle. For case, the Republican Party did it in 2010, as did the Democratic Party in 2006. On the other hand, in club to gain the bulk in the Senate, it takes several election cycles.

6) As far every bit economy-connected decisions are concerned, all acquirement bills, or any bills that deal with money must originate in the House of Representatives. The Senate considers the bills, its members are able to promote amendments regarding them, but they cannot make a final decision.

7) The U.S. President can nominate people to office, but they proceeds it just with the subsequent approving of the bulk of the Senate. The House of Representatives, on the other hand, has no role in nominating candidates whatsoever.

8) In terms of foreign treaties and regulations, such equally those connected to wars, etc., it is up to the Senate majority to determine whether to ratify them or not. The House of Representatives, on the other hand, doesn't take a say in these matters.

9) The House of Representatives has the power to impeach an elected official. The Senate, on the other hand, doesn't have this power.

Comparison chart

The Senate	The House of Representatives
Is a smaller institution	Is a bigger institution
A senator has to be a minimum of 30 years old; must take lived in the U.S. 9 years; is elected for half-dozen years	A House fellow member has to be a minimum of 25 years quondam; must accept lived in the U.S. vii years; is elected for 2 years
An individual fellow member of the Senate can alter the course of events even while in minority	The majority controls everything; an individual member cannot change the course of events, while in minority
A party cannot win the majority in one election cycle	A party can win the majority in one ballot bicycle
Doesn't have power to brand decisions regarding the economy	Makes decisions regarding the economic system
Approves candidates to office	Doesn't approve nominations
Ratifies international treaties	Doesn't take power to ratify international treaties
Cannot impeach an official	Has power to impeach an official

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Source: https://TheyDiffer.com/difference-between-the-senate-and-the-house-of-representatives/